考研英语作文范文准备资料 第一篇

Dear Wang Yi,

It was with great pleasure to hear that you have been admitted to your favorite/dream university. It is a huge/great achievement testifying that your great effort and impressive perseverance pay off and I want to extend my deeply heartfelt congratulations to you.

I want to offer some suggestions conducive to your career life. Firstly, keep improving your ability of self-learning, since the company is a place where learning programs are thinking-oriented. Therefore, you need that ability to secure more knowledge for the sake of the future career advancement. Secondly, learn to manage your time and money.

Again, congratulate you. Best wishes for a productive and enriching year.

Yours faithfully,

Li Min

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第二篇

考研只剩下将近三个月的时间，不知道同学们都复习的怎么样了，按理说大部分考生应该已经结束了基础阶段的复习，马上准备强化阶段了，所以单词背诵和长难句分析部分应该已经掌握了，如果还没有完成基础复习的同学们一定要抓紧时间了，不然后期你们的真题很有可能面临做不完的状态。进入强化阶段也就意味着大家要开始认真做并分析近十年真题，当然除了做真题之外，也要开始准备作文了。在强化阶段，考生们要把作文各个话题的模板全都背过，除此之外，还要把近十年真题所有范文全都背过并且背写过，这些都是满分作文，在考试的时候，大家可以套用里边的结构。今天为广大考生总结了英语二作文的题型介绍，希望对大家有帮助

自从20xx年来，英语二的大作文都是图表作文，20xx年、20xx年、20xx年、20xx年都是柱状图，20xx年是表格，20xx和20xx是饼状图。在提供情景的图表中，主流是柱状图和表格图，常用的还有饼状图和曲线图。从20xx-2016年的真题可见，图表作文一般提供一个或者几个统计表格、饼图、曲线图或者柱状图，同时还以提纲的形式给出提示，要求考生：1.用文字描述图表，客观描述图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势；2.就图表中所反映的某种趋势或者问题分析其原因或后果。在写作过程中考生要特别注意，图表作文注重事实，常常通过图表反映的具体数据来进行说明、分析、比较，或对某种事物或现象的事实以及变化情况等加以说明，最后提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文文体。同时考生是否写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表提供的信息，是否能够准确把握各信息间的联系，能否用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表看法。在段落分布上，文章第一段往往用来分析图表中数据变化所反映的问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息，即：第一段说明图表反映的主题思想；第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因，也就是分析产生的原因；第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议，也就是展望未来或提出方法、建议。一般来讲，第三段（如果是要求评论的题型）要略写。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第三篇

作文复习计划要做好

作文的基础就是词汇和语法，所以在复习的前中期主要是夯实基础的阶段。所以作文的复习就需要放到后期，最好是考前两个月。

想要在两个月内复习好作文，还是需要好好谋划的。首先，就是要选一本好的作文复习书，这对于复习有指导性的意义。然后，就要安排好两个月内的复习任务。最后就是作文的演练了。

积累英语知识是核心

想要写好作文，英语知识的积累是非常重要的。这里英语知识积累，不仅仅是复习前中期的基础知识积累，还有作文语料的积累。

英语基础知识的积累，大家在前中期好好复习就可以了。但是写作语料的积累也是非常重要的。大家在平时阅读文章的时候，对于文章中的好词好句一定要好好记忆。还要对于作文书中总结的写作语料好好记忆，最好做到活学活用。

掌握写作技巧是关键

因为作文的复习时间是非常紧迫的，所以很需要掌握高效写作的方法。一方面，大家要好好总结作文写作的注意事项、写作模板，不过这些作文复习书里面都会有，写作160篇就有很多。对于这些技巧和模板，一定要做到活学活用，不要死记硬背。

另外一方面，对于经典的范文是一定要背的，尤其是热点预测范文。对于预测范文，不仅要好好背诵，而且要做到默写和仿写。

作文写作练习是重点

在考试前进行作文练习是不能少的。对于小作文练习五篇就够了(因为小作文相对简单一些)，对于大作文最好是练习十篇。小作文的题目用历年的真题题目就可以了，大作文就用今年的热点话题。另外大家在练习完作文之后，最好找人改一改，这样大家也能了解自己作文的实际情况，也好进行改进。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第四篇

It has been said, “Not every thing that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?

“Experience is the best teacher” is an old cliché, but I agree with it. The most important, and sometimes the hardest, lessons we learn in life come from our participation in situations. You can’ learn everything from a book.

Of course, learning from books in a formal educational setting is also valuable. It’s in schools that we learn the information we need to function in our society. We learn how to speak and write and understand mathematical equations. This is all information that we need to live in our communities and earn a living.

Nevertheless, I think that the most important lessons can’t be taught; they have to be experienced. No one can teach us how to get along with others or how to have self-respect. As we grow from children into teenagers, no one can teach us how to deal with peer pressure. As we leave adolescence behind and enter adult life, no one can teach us how to fall in love and get married.

This shouldn’t stop us from looking for guidelines along the way. Teachers and parents are valuable sources of advice when we’re young. As we enter into new stages in our lives, the advice we receive from them is very helpful because they have already bad similar experiences. But experiencing our own triumphs and disasters is really the only way to learn how to deal with life.

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第五篇

很多人都有这样的疑问：我的作文如果使用了模板，被阅卷老师发现了，是不是会给很低的分数，模板痕迹怎样才能避免？作为立竿见影的一种作文应考形式，写作模板已经深入到考试很多年，模板到底是利还是弊，反模板的倾向到底是真是假？

模板是否该有褒贬？

模板本身并没有绝对的褒贬色彩，但是绝对脱离模板的文章是根本不存在的。它只是我们平时在写作当中形成的固定格式，就像建筑物需要框架、城市需要规划图、人不能光有血肉，还要有骨架一样，模板也是文章的必要部分，不可或缺，所以很多时候我们很多人混淆了概念。一个好的文章不能只有具体的内容，必须有自身的构架。

为什么现在的考研作文充斥着各种各样的模板？

事实是，这个问题仍然是偷换了概念。并不只是考研写作里有，在国内的各种类型考试里都存在模板这个现象。究其原因，一方面是我刚才提到的上述原因，另一方面，也是因为考研人数的不断翻倍。

很多考生现在考研的目的，并不是为了真心学习好英语，主要问题在于，很多考生短时间内做不到将英语有一个质的突破，于是希望借助模板这种形式，来降低自己写作的负担和压力，从而应付考研英语这门考试。时间久了，这个东西就被大众化了。

到底什么是高分作文？

不管是四六级还是考研，这种考试完全是针对英语水平的测试。虽然考研不像四六级明确冠名级别类的考试，但是客观事实毕竟存在，因为它面向的考生主要仍然是多数英语基础本身就存在问题，写作方面连基本的单词和语法错误都不是特别容易规避的那部分人。

对于这样的群体而言，考试的目标自然不言而喻。写作首先要规避错误，因为你写得再高级，写错了是没有任何意义的，其次要看语言质量，注意这里说的是语言质量而不是内容。语言质量过关了，基本印象就有了，分数自然低不了。考研阅卷人的阅卷量是非常大的，而且阅卷时间非常短暂，在这么有限的时间里，不可能对你的内容逐字逐句分析，只要不跑题，更多留下来的印象还是你的语言水平，也就是单词和句型的质量。

该不该用模板？

写作的高分标准，一是错误率低，二是闪光点多，也就是单词和句式水平高，内容居其次。

高分还是低分的主要因素，不是是否使用了模板，而是语言质量是否高级，是否出现特别低级的词性错误。无论模板与否，阅卷人没有任何理由跟一篇完全写对了的文章过不去。考生真正要重视自己基本功的训练，而不是单纯纠结于用模板与否。

最好的方法是，平时多积累闪光句，借鉴别人的模板，内化为自己的模板。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第六篇

This cartoon depicts an ironic scene: a man is walking dangerously on a wire with a pole in his hand. On one end of the pole hangs a box which is named xxxthe convenience of jobsxxx while on the other end hangs a box which is labelledxxxillegal profitsxxx. The man is trying hard to reach the end of the wire, where a piece of papar is attached which says xxxyou should be responsible for what you have done. xxx However, the man believes that he will not be blamed since he has taken just a little. The sobering aspect of this cartoon is corruption always happens on those who think they are the lucky ones.

Human nature being what it is, most people have a kind of fluke mind that they may not be punished since the amount they take illegally is small. However, this idea could not be more wrong in our contemporary society. Let's assume that all the government officials in China hold this idea. If this assumption comes true, it will definitely exert a butterfly effect: the appetite of these officials will become even bigger. The amount of money they take may end up as astronomical figures. One day their behavior will be revealed as severe crime and they will spend the rest of their lives in jail.

So it can be justified without any exaggeration that when we look at the consequences of curruption, we may find it very difficult to assess the costs. But these costs can be very considerable and may even hurl the whole society system into a occurs to many that the most effective solution is to appeal to the authorities, or to take legal means. But that is just a passive wayand only works on extreme cases. Therefore, I recommend that massive media, school education and family cultivation should be activated to call for self-discipline on this matter.

这幅漫画描述了一个具有讽刺意味的场景:一个人走路危险与钢管线在手里。在杆的一端挂一盒被命名为“工作”的便利而在另一端挂一盒贴上“非法利润”。男人努力达到线的结束,在一片分析附加说“你应该为你的所作所为负责。“然而,男人认为他不会指责,因为他一点点。这幅漫画是腐败的发人深省的方面总是发生在那些认为他们是幸运的。

人性就是这样,大多数人有一种侥幸心理,他们可能不会受到惩罚,因为他们非法量小。然而,这一想法不能更多的错误在我们的现代社会。假设所有的政府官员在中国持有这个观点。如果这种假设成真,它肯定会产生蝴蝶效应:这些官员的胃口将变得更大。他们的钱最终可能是天文数字。有一天,他们的行为将会发现是严重犯罪,他们将在xxx度过他们的余生。

所以可以证明没有任何夸张,当我们看的'后果,我们可能会发现很难评估成本。但这些成本是非常可观的,甚至可能把整个社会系统陷入混乱。发生很多,最有效的解决办法是吸引当局,或采取法律手段。但这只是一个被动的学汉语只有在极端情况下工作。因此,我建议大规模媒体,学校教育和家庭培养应该激活呼吁自律在这个问题上。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第七篇

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’ve read your letter and given it some serious considerations. I understand that the crowded condition of our dining hall has caused you much trouble, and we’re sorry for the inconvenience we have brought to you.

To solve the problem, we have decided that we will open more service windows and offer more tables in our canteen soon. And a new school restaurant of us, Hollywood Fast Food, will begin business next month. I think it will relieve the crowdedness in the canteen, and I hope you can patronize our restaurant. Besides, I also suggest that you come to our dining hall to have meals with the E-card during the off-peak hours. At that time, you will enjoy a relatively comfortable environment.

We appreciate your comments on our dining hall, and we also hope that our canteen can provide comfort and convenience for you. Please let me know if you have any other proposal or question about our canteen.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第八篇

It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.

There are advantages and disadvantages to a childhood in either the country or a city. Its hard to say which is better. Growing up in the country means a certain amount of isolation. Youre in a small town or on a armband not with a lot of people. Even more important, the people you meet everyday tend to be just like you. Most will be the same race as you, have the same background as you, and will have gone to the same school as you. In the city, the people you meet are different. There are different races and different cultures. You get a more interesting mix.

City people tend to come from a lot of different places and move around a lot. So, there isnt the sense of community in the city that you have in the country. People in the city can live in the same apartment building for twenty years and never get to know their neighbors. In the country, everybody knows everybody. For a child, this means the country is more secure. A child can get lost or hurt in the city and have no one to turn to. In the country, everyone’s a neighbor. People in the country feel connected to each other.

A child growing up in the city has the advantages of a lot of interesting and exciting place to visit. He or she can go to the zoo, museum, art galleries and concerts. There are a lot of restaurants with different kinds of food. It’s easy to see every new movie that comes out. Child in the country dont have a lot of these activities nearby.

All in all, I think a childhood in the city is better because it prepares you more for what real life is like.

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第九篇

The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. A examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.

The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. Admittedly, there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements. I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. Besides, there should be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from dependence on cars. In short, it is humans‘ responsibility to resume clean air for Earth.

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十篇

特点1、重格式，不轻内容

应用文的大作文的一个很大区别就是重格式，规律性强。格式和套路不对,一般会给阅卷老师留下很不好的印象。例如：信件一般不需要题目，通知和告示却需要，如20xx年的题目Volunteers wanted。不只题目，还有客套话以及署名等。例如：公务信函中的称呼，一般而言，如果是不认识的人，称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，Dear Sir or Madam 或To whom it may concern;如果是写给关系正式的某团体中的具体人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms. xx;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名(Dear)Peter等。这都是有规律可循的。

特点2、轻思想，重交际

这里所谓的轻思想，主要是指因为100字的应用文，除去那些客套话，其实一般主体部分也就2-3个句子就可以解决。这么短的篇幅，是不可能要求思想性有多强。这点和大作文不一样，大作文中，如果你没有一定的思想深度，文章结构会很松散，让人感觉是句子的堆砌。而那种连贯性和衔接手法的应用也不会太准确。而小作文，我们要做到的只是注意用词语体以及语域的适当性，要点覆盖的全面性。

特点3、字数少，易得分

上面我们提到了，应用文的篇幅很短，这使得我们很容易得分。试想，如果想在阅读理解中得到10分，你需要在理解一篇500-600字的文章的基础上答对5道选择题。从这个角度而言，小作文的确是容易拿分的部分，应该成为考生提分的一个板块。

特点4、重套路，难发挥

应用文的这一个特点，仍然是和它的套路性、格式化有关。因此，我们更加需要用词的准确性。需要我们对于一些语言的语体特点(genre features)进行区分。以免让词汇的语体影响到准确性。写给机构的信函，应该避免使用太口语化的语言。例如06年是写给一个机构的申请信，而08年是写给友人的私人信件，那么在这两年的应用文写作中，就要求使用不同的语言。从称呼到正文部分，08年的文章用词都可以更口语化和随意一些。正因为这种套路的稳定性，对于同等基础的考生来讲，这部分很难达到技压群雄的效果，很难拉开和别人的距离。也就是说，对于所有的考生来说，得10分不容易，但是得2分甚至4分也很不容易。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十一篇

This picture is simple but significant. As is vividly shown in the picture, wearing traditional Chinese costume, a foreigner is saying “Happy New Year” to a Chinese girl in Chinese, even though his pronunciation is not accurate enough. There is no doubt that the picture implies that a growing number of foreigners are starting to be interested in Chinese culture in this day and age.

Why should this phenomenon take placeThere are generally three factors accounting for it. First of all, due to the fast economic and social development, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. Accordingly, international cultural exchange is becoming increasingly frequent. Besides, learning traditional Chinese culture, which is priceless spiritual treasure, can give those foreign friends a new perspective of the outside world. Last but not least, this kind of cultural exchange is beneficial for both our Chinese and foreign friends to broaden our horizons, widen our knowledge, and eich our experience.

From what has been discussed above, we may come to a conclusion that our traditional culture is popular among the whole world and should be preserved and cherished. Therefore, the mass media, such as television, radio and Internet should try best to propaganda and advocate it. As for ourselves, we should cultivate the awareness of learning national culture. Only in this way can we have opportunities to expect a more vigorous and prosperous world to come.

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十二篇

1、准备自己的写作模板

模板是作文的标准样态，但需要显出你的独特之处，可以先找一本作文书来背几个经典的模板，然后通过升级语言来与模板形成区别，带上自己的特色，作文问推荐《写作160篇》，可以尝试用书里面“经典模板+思维创新+语言创新”的作文三步法来写出带有个人特色的作文模板；

2、给考研作文分类

考研英语的作文基本上都会有一个主题和中心思想，可以尝试下按照自己的方法来做一下分类，比如对不良社会现象的批判类的，对反映双刃剑社会问题有利有弊类的以及讲述人生哲理类等；然后要去了解每种类型的作文都大概会涉及哪些内容，有哪些可以固定使用的关键词；

3、积累写作素材

写作的评分标准中有一项就是运用丰富的语法结构和词汇，所以在准备作文时，可以去背积累、背诵一些亮点词汇、多用同义替换词来增强文章表达的多样性，名人名言以及经典例证也是高分作文的保障；

4、多练、多写

可以拿历年真题多加练习，写完后再对照范围仔细对比，看看自己的构思，用词用句以及行文思路与范文有什么区别，然后找出自己的弱点，进行有目的的训练提升；

英语作文在准备时一定要讲究方式方法，大家在备考过程中一定要对作文引起足够大的重视，如果自己英语基础薄弱、学习能力差、自律性差的考生，可以去选择一家靠谱的辅导班帮助自己短时间内准确地掌握考试重、难点，合理规划复习，避免无效备考！

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考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十三篇

In the pictures above are a father and her beloved son. In the left cartoon, smoking a cigarette and sitting in a sofa comfortably, the father is watching a football match on TV and shouting, “Son, study hard for me!” On the contrary, in the left portrayal, at 9 . , the father is studying together with his son, both totally absorbed in their books. The caption indicates, “Instead of merely making a request, setting an example.”

The purpose of the pictures is to show us that utmost significance should be attached to practicing what you preach. On the one hand, parents teach much more by their actions, than by their words. Some of them may say to their children, “don’t say nasty things about so and so”, and then the children will hear them criticize their friends and neighbors. On the other hand, parenting is such a crucial responsibility, yet there are no required courses to prepare one to undertake this role in life. The only learning is the example from one’s own parents.

To sum up, parents are the best teachers.

Obviously, if parents’ actions don’t conflict their own words, they would have the opportunity to be outstanding examples of their children. Just as an old saying goes, “Action speak louder than words.”

在上面的图片中是一个父亲和她心爱的儿子。在左边的卡通,抽着烟,舒适的坐在沙发上,父亲在电视上看一场足球赛,大喊一声:“儿子,给我努力学习!“相反,在左边的描述,在9点,父亲和他的儿子一起学习,完全沉浸在他们的书。标题所示,”而不是仅仅发出请求,树立榜样。”

图画的目的是告诉我们,最大的意义应该练习你所说。一方面,父母教更多的行动,而不是他们的话。他们中的一些人可能会对他们的孩子说,“不要说坏话某某”,然后孩子们会听到他们批评他们的朋友和邻居。另一方面,父母是这样一个至关重要的责任,然而没有必修课程准备一个在生活中承担这个角色。唯一的学习例子从自己的父母。

总之,父母是最好的老师。

显然,如果父母自己行动不冲突的话,他们将有机会成为优秀孩子的例子。正如那句老话,“行动胜于言语”。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十四篇

20xx年考研进入倒计时。作文，作为考研英语中占据30%和25%分值的重要部分，对于考生来说却是最没有把握的部分。如果我们能了解考试的目的，考试评分要点，有的放矢地准备，写作将会轻松很多。

总的来说，考研写作是语言考试，而非思维考试，不会着重针对思想内容评分。具体来说，在考试评分中，语言第一位，结构第二位，内容第三位。所以，考试要关心的不是写作的内容，而是语言。语言美丽，即便内容空洞，也不会太影响你的成绩。也就是说，考研写作考查的是怎么写，而不是写什么。包装大于内容。所以，写作时无须过多考虑文章内容。99%的同学写什么，你就写什么;你第一反应写什么，就写什么。你更多要考虑的是如何重组头脑中的写作模板，写一篇迎合阅卷老师口味的文章。

第二，影响作文得分的是：错误，错误，还是错误。很多考生过于追求内容的充实，句式的美丽。大量套用很多难词难句。结果是：写的越多，错误越多;错误越多，分数越低。最后，难词难句用了很多，却因为错误也多，分数反倒不如那些用简单语言简单句型的同学高了。所以，这是一个需要取舍的问题。用简单正确的的语言，获得及格分;用复杂多变的语言，对了加分，错了扣分。而为拿考分冲难度往往会留下很多不可饶恕的错误，比如拼写错误，比如主谓不一致，比如单复数问题等等。分数的高低伴随着风险的高低，两者成正比。所以，进场之前，你一定要想好，你的能力极限是什么，哪些难词难句是超出你的能力范围的，你是要及格分还是要高分。这个问题一定要进考场前就解决掉。

第三，具体来说，对于小作文，尤其是书信类写作，可以模板对之。不需要难词难句，只要格式正确，信息完整，语言通顺就可以了。对于短文写作，英语(一)中是第一段描述图画，第二段阐释寓意，第三段看给出评论。英语(二)中是第一段描述图表，第二段给出评论，第三段预测趋势等。如何分析这个图不重要，重要的是无错误的语言表达，逻辑词的运用。一定要记住，阅卷老师阅卷时间极其有限，其评分标准主要是错误量和语言的变化。而后者是高分的重要条件。英语是讲究变化的。这种变化不光是词汇还包括句型。请尽可能的回避掉那些被阅卷老师看得直想吐的陈词滥句，比如，“I think”，“very important”之流。

写完之后，请务必检查一遍。检查不检查最少有两分之差，看看拼写是否有误、主谓是否一致、单复数有无问题、时态正确与否。最后，卷面整洁永远比你想象的要重要的多。这直接影响阅卷人的第一主观判断。

总之，研究生入学考试中，英语作为一个比较重要的筛选考试科目，是科学的，也是有规律可循的。发现考试规律，在日常训练中培养这种思维习惯。在老师的指导和同学们的刻苦努力下，取得理想的成绩是可期待的。

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十五篇

the cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of unity. definitely, no one can deny the importance of unity. unity/solidarity enables people to achieve their objectives more smoothly and rapidly. by uniting, people are more likely to reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions, take full advantage of each other’s strength and thus eventually defeat those seemingly invincible hardships and challenges. to further demonstrate the importance of unity, i would like to take the chinese communist party as a case in point: how could she achieve the victory of the anti-japanese war if she failed to unite chinese people of all ethnic groups?

from my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of unity. what’s more, we should foster the consciousness of unity and always bear in mind that it is unity, instead of individual’s capability, that the achievement of any course depends on. “united we stand, divided we fall.” the . president john adams also once said.

考研英语作文范文准备资料 第十六篇

after years of enthusiasm for more children, childbearing is losing its appeal for many young couples, especially in big cities. many newly-weds put off having children or decide not to have any at all. the reasons are as follows:

there is a growing desire for the freedom and happiness of a childless life. more and more young people prefer to spend their precious youth, and their limited money and energy on other things like vacations. another reason is that they see childbearing as a heavy burden which will take up a lot of the fun time of their lives. reluctance to have children is also attributed to increasing demand for personality development and self-fulfillment. a large number of young people go to different kinds of schools after a day’s work to learn foreign language and computers. they are so busy working for diplomas and degrees, well-paid jobs and promotion that they can hardly consider having a child.

after all, the trend that young couples don’t want to become parents reflects a significant change in traditional values. modern youth no longer abide by the notion that to have children is to assure being taken care of in old age and carrying on the husband’s family to have children.