英语中考作文要点总结 第1篇

中考英语作文模板:议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, ”every coin has two sides“, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

中考英语作文模板:说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)

中考英语作文模板:解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

延伸阅读:中考英语优秀满分作文

(一)

父亲节马上就要到了,但是有些同学不知道送什么礼物给父亲。请根据下面的提示进行适当扩展,并向同学们提出一些建议。80词左右,开头和结尾以给出(不计入总词数)。

提示:1.如果有足够的零花钱,可以为父亲买一些使用单不贵的东西,如领带等:

2.还可以为父亲做些力所能及的事情(do something that you can do),如为父亲准备一杯茶等他下班后饮用等。

【优秀满分范文】

Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your father. Different people like different kinds of gifts.

If you have enough pocket money, you can buy a useful but not expensive thing, like a tie. I think your father will like it. But if you don’t have enough pocket money, you can do something that you can do, for example, you can prepare a cup of tea. When your father comes back from work, he can drink it.

No matter what you do, the most important thing is to make your father happy on Father’s Day. Don’t you think so?

(二)

假设Linda是你的好朋友,你们两年没有见面了。上个星期她从国外留学回来,你们很高兴见到彼此。请根据提示,简要介绍Linda的变化。

提示:1.外貌:以前个子矮,短发;现在个子高多了,长发。

2.爱好:以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和聊天;现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步。

3.性格:以前外向;现在有些内向。

要求:1.不要逐字翻译,适当发挥;

2.层次清晰,语言流畅;

词左右。

【优秀满分范文】

Linda is my best friend. She has changed o lot in the past two years.

She used to be short and have short hair. However, now she is much taller than before. She has long hair. She used to like playing ping-pong, watching TV and chatting with friends. But she likes playing the piano, reading books and taking a walk now. She used to be outgoing. Now she is a little quite.

I think people sure change as time goes by. Even though she has changed a lot, we will be the best friends all the time.

英语中考作文要点总结 第2篇

关于英语四级写作要点

我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的就是审题。审题的作用在于使你的写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分)。那么审题要审什么呢?

1.体裁(议论文、说明文、描述文)

审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材。因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写。那么体裁包括哪些呢?就四、六级考试而言,它包括议论文、说明文和描述文。从近些年来看,四、六级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如有一次四级写题是这样出的:

Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese) below:

1) 做合格大学生的必要性

2) 做合格大学生的必备条件(可以德智体等方面谈)

3) 我打算这样做

很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。我们认为说它是议论文是片面的。因为第一段要求写 “...必要性”,这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写“...必备条件”,这说明本段要求写说明文;而第三段要求写“...这样做”,说明本段要求写 的是描述文。所以我们说在大多数情况下,四、六级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。

2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法

我们审题的目的就在于根据不同的体裁来确定不同的写作方法。通过审题,我们可以看出四、六级作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段为议论体、第二段为说明体、第 三段为描述体。议论体有议论体的写作方式、说明体有说明体的写作方式、描述体也有它自身的写作特点。第一段为议论文:它的写作特点是要有论点和论据,而且 往往从正反两面来论述。例如上面题目的第一段的写作思路是:做合格大学生,会怎么样(这是从正面论述);不能做倒合格大学生,会怎么样(从反面论述);所 以我们要做合格的大学生(结论)。第二段为说明文:它的写作特点是从几方面或几条来说明一个问题,就跟某一机器的说明书一样通过1、2、3说明它的用途。 就以上面的作文而言,我们从三个方面(德智体)来说明做合格大学生的必要性。第三段为描述文:以“人”为中心描述一个“做”的过程。跟上两段相比,本段的 主语多为人称代词。它要与第二段相呼应进行描述。

主题句

通过审题,我们知道了写作的思路。下边我们就谈怎么样写。第一步就是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的`前提,只有不跑题才有可能得及格分。写主题句最保险的方法就是把各要求句译成英语。例如上述作文的三段主题句分别为:

☆ It is very necessary to be a good university student.(议论体主题句)

☆ There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student.(说明体的主题句)

☆ What I will do in the future is the following.(描述题的主题句)

如果要求句是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句,例如这样的一篇做文:

Good Health

1) Importance of good health

2) Ways to keep fit

3) My own practice

这样的作文的要求句就可以扩展成主题句。扩展后三段的主题句分别为:

☆ It is very important to have good health. (将名词importance变成形容词important)

☆ There are four ways to keep fit for me.(用there be句型)

☆ My own practices are the following.(采用原词)

保证不跑题是写作当中第一重要任务,第二个重要任务就是条理清楚。对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚。对于说明文来说,1、2、3条要清楚,对于描述文要来, 谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good Health来说,第一段保持正反面要清楚就应这样写:主题句(It is very important to have good health.,正面(With good health, we can...),反面(Without good health, we can do nothing. We can't do...)

第二段应当这样写:主题句(There are four ways to keep fit.) 从几方面说明: Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning. Second, we should have a nap at noon. Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to the music....)

为了使文章更具关于条理性,我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly)等副词,他们可以使文章的条理性十分突出。作文是主 观性题,要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。评卷老师的时间很短(每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),所以我们在列条条时最好不用:To begin with, ... After that,... And then,... The next,... The following,... At last ...。因为用这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性。

第三段应当这样写:主题句(My own practices are the following.)具体情况(主语为第一人称代词I,与第二段呼应) In the morning, I have my breakfast . At noon, I have a nap. And in the afternoon, I always play football. In the evening, I usually listen to the classic music.

综上所述,如果我们按以上几节的方法去做,就可以保证及格以上分数。

英语中考作文要点总结 第3篇

英语演讲稿写作要点:结构清楚,逻辑清晰

由于公共演讲的听众一般有数十人甚至数百、数千人,再加上演讲环境的不确定性(比如观众的欢呼或者抱怨),演讲者最好在进入主题之后马上给出所讲内容的框架结构,使听众能跟随演讲者的思路,更好地预判整个演讲内容,以达到良好的演讲效果。比如,乔布斯在20xx年斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲中,开篇稍微寒暄之后就进入正题:“Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That’s it. No big deal. Just three stories.”听众马上能对演讲内容做出预判——今天会听到乔布斯谈三点,然后他们会关注具体是哪三点。这种演讲就具备了“以观众为中心”的特质。乔布斯在随后的演讲中分别提到,“The first story is about connecting the dots.”“My second story is about love and loss.”“My third story is about death.”由于演讲思路非常明晰,听众在听完之后也会记忆犹新。

当然,演讲稿在结构方面的逻辑顺序有许多种,乔布斯的这篇演讲是按照话题顺序和时间顺序来安排的。除此之外,还有空间顺序,“提出问题——分析问题——解决问题”的顺序等。大家可以根据不同演讲内容的需要来安排自己演讲稿的逻辑顺序和整体结构。

英语中考作文要点总结 第4篇

毫无疑问,在演讲稿中,主体段的信息量最大,写作量也最大。如何清晰地阐释演讲者的观点或演讲要点,如何用相关事实有效地支撑演讲者的各个论点或要点,是演讲稿主体段写作时应该把握的关键。乔布斯在斯坦福大学的毕业演讲中明确给出了三个要点:① The first story is about connecting the dots. ② My second story is about love and loss. ③ My third story is about death.为了清晰、有效地阐述自己想要表达的这三个要点,他运用了以下三种手段:首先是举例子。乔布斯在演讲中用了大量的事例来说明他怎么对待学习、工作和死亡。比如他说自己读书时旁听有意思的书法课程,这些课在当时对他没什么实质帮助,但是十年后在当他设计第一款Macintosh电脑的时候,这些东西全派上了用场,这个例子充分说明了他演讲的第一个要点——串起生命中的点滴。另一个手段是引用。乔布斯在演讲中引用了一些名言警句来阐述自己的观点。比如在讲到死亡时,他引用了一句格言:“If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.”这句话表明了他对于生命和死亡的看法,使听众印象深刻。第三个手段是数据支持。在讲第二个故事——关于爱和失去时,乔布斯用了一系列数据来支撑自己的观点。他说自己是幸运的,因为“Woz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We'd just released our finest creation—the Macintosh—a year earlier, and I'd just turned 30.”数据很直观,能让听众更直接地认识和理解演讲内容。

英语中考作文要点总结 第5篇

2017中考记叙文写作要点

记叙文写作要点

写作记叙文时,在记叙和描写的基础上,适当穿插抒情和议论不仅能增强文章的`感染力和表现力,而且能突出文章的中心。

基础等级

一、选择较小的切入点

比如,四川省成都市中考作文题是:在现代社会里少不了交往,在交往的过程中的幸福,有苦恼,请以“交往”为话题定一篇作文。这个话题很宽泛,基本上包含了社会生活的方方面面,因为我们在社会中总是以不同的方式与人交往。如考生不能找准一个较小的切入点,就很容易对现在的人际关系泛泛而谈。而一旦落入此俗套,得高分的只能是妄想了。一篇高分作文《往下走,往上走》把切入点放到了楼道里的一扇铁门上,围绕这扇既给人带来安全,又给人带来麻烦的铁门,写出了楼道里的人们由冷漠对立到温情交住的变化。由此可见,只有做到了“化大为小”和“以小见大”,记叙文才容易出彩。

实践证明,凡是选择了较小切入点,并做到了“以小见大”的记叙文得高分的可能性就相当大。

二、材料新鲜

记叙文的选材,是写好记叙文的重要因素。长期以来。我们的作文本上出现了模式化、规律化的选材倾向,写老师总牵扯到“蜡烛”,写同学总写到“半块橡皮”,写爱心总离不开“希望工程”……诸如此类,把生活生硬分割,使人读之生厌。文章的材料好比建造房屋的材料,但文章对材料的要求永远是“力求新鲜”。想想就可以知道,假如一位阅卷教师连续不断地看到“歌颂蜡烛”的文章,他会怎么判分!所以新鲜的材料是记叙文获得满分的基础条件。

这里不再举例,同学们可以仔细读体会后面编选的各地中考优秀作文,相信会受到启发。

三、内容真实

与“材料新鲜”一样,内容真实是记叙文的生命保证。那些胡乱编造的所谓“感人”故事,只会让读者反感。有一些同学为了表明自己的“崇高”,文章始终不离“助人为乐、希望工程、捐钱救灾”等,事实上,我们希望社会充满爱,充满关怀,可是我们不希望我们的文章里始终充满假话、充满谎言。

我们作文时应牢记:只有真实的,才是动人的!如果我们一味地为了打动人而胡编乱造所谓的动人故事,只能让阅卷老师反感。当然,我们所说的真实并不是要大家把生活原封不动地照搬上去。我们所谓提倡的“艺术的真实”实际就是在真实生活的基础上进行技巧性的加工,如设置悬念、修饰语言等。它和内容的虚假是完全不同的。

如后面选登的安徽中考满分作文《打工》就完全以真情实感取胜,如果没有真实的体验,是写不出如此传神的细节的。正是这种“真实”的力量打动了阅卷老师。

四、构思精巧

记叙文要写得精彩、写得让人难以忘记,就不得不在文章的构思上下工夫。构思的精巧起“以小见大”、“选材新鲜”并不是并列关系,而是互相包含。一般说来,构思精巧的文章,一定是“以小见大”的,也一定是“选材新鲜”的。如一篇深圳中考作文《留下》就完全以精巧的构思取胜。全文由三个电话留言组成,记录了非典时期一位姑娘的父母、男友、朋友的三个电话留言,字里行间渗透着浓浓的亲情、爱情、友情。这样的构思在中考作文中实属凤毛麟角,自然能得到阅卷老师的青睐。

构思的范围不能局限在内容或形式,文章的开头、结尾、过渡、遣词造句都可以纳入。在作文之前,审好文题之后,构思就应该开始了。

发展等级

记忆叙文要占领高地,获得阅卷老师的青睐,不从发展等级上做文章是不行的。记叙文的发展写作要点是——

一、立意深刻

这里的立意深刻是指文章的主题新鲜独特,与众不同,富有深意。

英语中考作文要点总结 第6篇

中考英语作文模板总结

一、解决方法题型

考生要列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

二、说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的`优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

三、议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their  opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板:

导入:第1段:Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) 。

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:

导入:第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

3.观点论述类议论文模板:

导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)

正文:第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成“总-分-总”结构)

4.“How to”类议论文模板:

导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文:第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论:第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

英语中考作文要点总结 第7篇

英语日记格式通常由两部分构成,即书端和正文。

英文日记格式示意图:

Date(日期) Weather(天气)

Title(标题)

The body of the diary(日记正文)

注意的问题:

1. 注意日期、星期和天气的书写位置。

日期和星期要写在正文的左上角,其顺序多是“星期 + 月、日、年”

也有把星期放在后面的。

如“ 2003 年 11 月 22 日, 星期一”可写为“ Monday November 22, 2015 ”或“ November 22,2015 Monday ” 。

天气情况应写在正文的右上角,如: Fine、Rainy、Cloudy、Windy 、sunny等。

2. 关于标题的书写。

在日期和天气的下一行中间可以写上日记小标题,也可以不写标题。 刚开始写日记,可以用一个词作标题。

3. 关于正文的书写。

正文是关于一天生活的记载,也是日记的主题。

在书写正文时要做到:

1 )要选择当天感受最深刻、最有意义的事件来描述,不要写成简单的流水帐;

2 )日记的内容多是亲身经历和耳闻目睹的事情,所以要用第一人称来写;

3 )日记多是在当天晚上来记述当天发生过的事情,因为动词时态常使用过去时,但使用时必须灵活掌握。

如景物描写、议论某事、对话引语等要使用现在时态;

4 )日记应以时间发生的先后顺序来展开,并且要简明扼要、条理清楚、写出真实感。

[精彩举例]

Sunday May 21,2015 Sunny

Going on a Picnic

Today was Sunday. The weather was fine and warm. The sky was very clear and blue. My classmates and I were very happy, because we went out for a picnic at Nanshan Hill.

We went to Nanshan Hill by bike with fruits, eggs, meat,vegetables, knives and some other things.

About one and a half hours later, we came to a nice place at the foot of the hill. There were many beautiful flowers and green trees. Birds sang their sweet songs. How pleased we were! Then we were busy with the picnic. Some of us were getting water,some were cutting the meat and vegetables and cook,others were sitting on the grass and waiting for nice lunch.

At about 13 o“clock, our lunch was ready. We all sat around on the green grass, singing, talking, eating and drinking.

At about 16:00 we began packing for our return.

What a nice time we were having!

一句话英文日记范例

Jan. 1st 2015 Thursday Sunny

Happy

It was sunny and cold today. I got up early.

Because today is my birthday!

月份缩写:

一月:January 缩写:Jan

二月:February 缩写:Feb

三月:March 缩写:Mar

四月:April 缩写:Apr

五月:May 缩写:May

六月:June 缩写:Jun

七月:July 缩写:Jul

八月:August 缩写:Aug

九月:September 缩写:Sept

十月:October 缩写:Oct

十一月:November 缩写:Nov

十二月:December 缩写:Dec

在日期的缩写中:月份缩写加数字的缩写哦

1号 就是1st,2号2nd,3号 3rd 4号以后都是在后边加上th

如:1月1号 Jan. 1st

12月12号 Dec. 12th

星期的缩写:

Monday 星期一 Mon.

Tuesday 星期二 Tues.

Wednesday 星期三 Wed.

Thursday 星期四 Thurs.

Friday 星期五 Fri.

Saturday 星期六 Sat.

Sunday 星期天 Sun.

时间的表示格式:

通用的各国时间表示 小时:分:秒 AM/PM

英语中考作文要点总结 第8篇

中考英语学习总结材料

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

4 agree with sb 赞成某人

5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样

6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界

7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树

8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

9 as you can see 你是知道的

10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book

11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始

15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信

eg: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时

19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视

23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me

24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的.气

25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

26 be ashamed to

27 be away from 远离

28 be away from 从……离开

29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

30 be born 出生于

31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……

32 be careful 当心;小心

33 be different from…… 和什么不一样

34 be famous for 以……著名

35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好

36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing

37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

38 be glad+to+do/从句

39 be going to + v(原) 将来时

40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……

41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事

43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处

Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

44 be in good health 身体健康

45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

49 be mad at 生某人的气

50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)

51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

52 be not sure 表不确定

53 be on a visit to 参观

54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎

55 be quiet 安静

56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

57 be sick in bed 生病在床

58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you

59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles

62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格

64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么

65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)

68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试

69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语

70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……

71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

72 be the same as … 和什么一样

73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉

74 be worth doing 值得做什么

75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句

76 because+句子 because of +短语

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

78 between…and… 两者之间

79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了

He's bothering me to lend him money

82 by the end of 到……为止

83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来

85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地

87 come in 进88 come over to 过来

89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?

90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?

92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

93 decide to do sth 决定做某事

94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

96 do wrong 做错

97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……

99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书

100 end up +doing

101 enjoy +doing喜欢

102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从_里逃跑出来

103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来

105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么

106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home

107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样

108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting

109 finish 完成+doing(名词)

110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人

111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door

112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her

113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)

114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job

115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math

118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻

119 get sb to do sth

120 get…from… 从某处得到某物

121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall

122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物

123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳

124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事

125 go out away from go out of

126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)

127 good way to 好方法

128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事

129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会

130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈

131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来

133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴

134 have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做

135 have to do sth 必须做某事

136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦

137 have…time +doing

138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假

139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事

140 help a lot 很大用处

141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

142 hope to do sth 希望做某事

143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)

144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法

145 if : 是否=wether

eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达

146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句

eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国

147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为

148 in some ways 在某些方面

149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后

英语中考作文要点总结 第9篇

1.要认真读懂原文。

对原文的中心思想应进行深入的研究,这样才能领会到别人没有领会到的东西,为发表观点打好基础。

2.要精炼的简述原文。

写读后感一定要紧扣原文,交待清除“感”的来源,可直接摘抄原文中的重点句,然后写感想,也可以间接叙述原文内容,点出感情从哪里产生的。

注意不能大量引用原文,应做到叙述精炼。

3.要真实具体,有感而发。

英语中考作文要点总结 第10篇

王夫之说:“意犹帅也,无帅之兵,谓之乌合。”立意是一篇文章的根本,它直接关系到文章的选材,布局,乃至文章的深度。所以,也有人说:“千古文章意为高。”足见一篇文章的立意的重要性。简单地说,就是一篇文章的主题,也就是我们为什么要写这篇文章,写这篇文章的目的。明确了写这篇文章的目的,我们在选材,布局,语言的选择,感情的倾向上才有方向性。

一般来说,初中生的记叙文大都是表现出赞同、赞美、欣赏、歌颂什么,或者是反对、批判、揭露、讽刺什么,当然也有表达自己的怀念、感叹、倾诉、情趣等等的。应该说,写文章的立意是比较自由的。但是,中考作文的立意并不是绝对自由的,它是有很多的限定的,它也是有很多的评价标准的。作为一名学生当然也应该有一个受教育的方向,而在中考作文中也体现了这个方向性,所以,我们的中考作文立意也符合这些方向标准。

所以,好的立意应该力求做到:

1.方向要正确

所谓正确,就是立意要符合客观事物的本质和规律,表达出来的思想观点和感情要健康、积极向上。立意正确是写好作文的基本要求,也是评价文章的重要标准。一般来说,我们的立意要与我们目前国家社会倡导的公德相一致,要与当前的时代精神相一致。如:歌颂真、善、美,抨击假、丑、恶,提倡以人为本、爱国、诚信、环境保护、无私奉献等等。决不能表现一些厌世消极的思想,或者是为那些****分子、迷信分子歌功颂德。

2.情感要鲜明

情感的鲜明是指在文章中的情感指向要明确,该批判的批判,该歌颂的歌颂,并且在你的语言中要饱含感情。最好不要出现那些让读者都想不透的模棱两可的情感倾向。这不仅仅会减弱对主题的表现,也会伤害到语言的表现力和感染力,同时也影响了读者的阅读兴趣。感情的鲜明最忌的是故作姿态,夸大其辞,没有分寸,这样反而会让人感觉作呕。所以说,我们的感情表达真实可信才会感人,才会打动人。

3.思考要深刻

深刻的思考就是要求我们能透过事物的现象去挖掘其内在的本质,思考出对人生,对社会有意义和价值的东西,能在一般人认识上再进一步,能发现别人没有发现的那一点,并能给人以启示。思考的深刻需要我们对眼前的事物作仔细深入的思考,找到事物的内在联系,并能用文章的语言表达出来。

深入的思考也不能随意引申,更不能无原则地提高和升华。它必须结合生活实际,要具体、真实、可靠。在提示本质的基础上,还应该进一步提示问题产生的原因,分析社会根源和思想根源,并总结规律,寻找解决问题的方法。当然,这可能更多地关涉到议论文。

对于记叙文的深刻更多地是关于人生社会的启示与感悟。

4.思维要创新

思维的创新是指克服以往的思维定势,打破常规去思考、分析,找到我们自己独特的创见,给人以启迪。

考场作文不论以何种形式出现,一般都会给考生以思想驰骋的余地,我们就可以突破常规的思维习惯模式,从相似、相关或相反的方向思考,进行有积极意义的创新思考,拿出与众不同的立意,再用自己充满个性化的语言,向我们真实地表达自己对生活的体察、感受、思考和认识,让读者也从中得到启示。

但是,创新决不是漫无边际的胡思乱想,标新立异的胡编乱造,它必须符合客观事物的本质特征和一般规律,这样才能让人感到入情入理而眼前一亮。

我们明确了立意的方向,那么,在初中记叙文中一般有哪些具体的立意内容呢?

一般来说:

1)符合当今社会公德和时代精神的如:歌颂真善美,抨击假丑恶,提倡以人为本、爱国守法、诚信、环保、无私奉献、敬业、自强、与时俱进、和谐社会等等。

2)表达个人感情的如:爱戴、崇敬、怀念、赞美、爱好、情趣、愿望、讽刺、批判、抨击等等。

3)思考生活的主要是指对某人或某事的感悟与启迪。

4)追求个性表达的主要是表达个人独特见解的。

立意特别要注意的是不要盲目跟别人的风,无论是怎样的题,选择立意时,一定要选自己熟悉的平时训练过的内容从小处切入。切忌一时心血来潮写一些不熟悉的东西,勉为其难,这是写不出优秀作文的。

英语中考作文要点总结 第11篇

作文中点题是考场作文避免偏题的一种最有效的手段。即便是内容有些偏,但只要你点题点得好,也能达到一种扶正的效果。而一篇文章有一个好的结尾点题,也的确能让读者体会到那种照应之美,同时又能品味到言有尽而意无穷的韵味。

1.点题的时机

1)开头点题。如《背影》开头:“我与父亲不相见已二年了,我最不能忘记的是他的背影。”

开篇点题对考场作文来说,是一种很重要的入题手段。

2)文中点题如《背影》

3)结尾点题《背影》结尾:“我读到此处,在晶莹的泪光中,又看见那肥胖的、青布棉袍黑马褂的背影。唉!我不知何时再能与他相见!”《济南的冬天》的结尾:“这就是济南的冬天。”

从上面的这些结尾点题中,我们可以体会到,结尾点题既有点题的作用,有时也是点明文章的中心,还能达到照应开头,或者是抒发感情,表达愿望的作用,同时做到结束全文。考场作文中,一个好的结尾点题,能让阅卷老师一眼看出你的作文主题,还能产生一种言有尽而意无穷的联想,让人感觉很有品味。特别是在考场命题作文中,有些考生的作文主题在行文中表达得不太明确突出,扣题不是太紧,有些模糊,这时结尾点题,点示中心,更有一种扶正的效果。

2.点题的要求。

由于点题的时机或者说位置不同,对点题语言的内容要求和作用也不同。

1)开头点题:开头点题首先应该做到有入题和引出下文的作用,其次应该有较精练的语词点示文章的主要内容,能让读者初步了解你的文章所要写作的主要内容。

2)文中点题:文中的点题必须是在一个部分之后,这样的点题必须有对前一个部分的小结作用,或者有启示下文的作用,如果能同时做到点示文章的主题思想更好。

3)结尾点题:结尾点题首先必须有结束全文的作用,然后根据行文的情况或抒发感情,或表达愿望,或提出警示,或进行描写等等。结尾点题应该是最灵活的,也是最容易出新的地方。希望大家用好这个结尾点题,使自己的文章达到一个高度。

总的来看,点题一定要找到文章的内容、主题与文题之间的内在联系,再组织恰当的语言进行表达,达到一种内容与形式的完美统一。

3.点题的方法。

从我们初中生的中考记叙文来看,这里主要说的是结尾点题的方法。

1)用议论警示的方式点题。如:《故乡》

2)用抒发感情表达愿望的方式点题。如:《背影》。

3)用描写诠释的方式点题。如:《敬业与守业》

4)用直接点示文题的方式点题。如:《济南的冬天》。

5)用引用的方式点题。

结尾点题的方式是非常之多也是很灵活的,这里只是就本文所举例子的一个小结,如果我们再去翻阅一些名家文章,你会看到更多的更精彩的结尾点题形式与点题语。

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