英语导语的格式及范文优选22篇

山崖发表网范文2022-10-31 09:37:26246

英语导语的格式及范文 第一篇

When no single party can get enough MPs to form amajority on its own in a general election, parliamentis said to be xxxhungxxx. This happened at the 2010election. The leader of the party with the most seatsis given the opportunity to try to form agovernment. This can take two forms: a formalcoalition with other parties or a more informalarrangement, known as “confidence and supply”,in which the smaller parties agree to support themain legislation.

当大选中没有任何一方政党赢得议院的多数席位,这个议会就被称为“悬浮议会”。这个情况曾在2010年英国大选中发生过。得到最多席位的党派领导人将有机会试着组建起一个政府。这个政府可能有两种形式:与其他政党组成正式的联合政府,或者,达成一个非正式的执政协议,被称为“信任支应协议”,这种情况下,较小的政党同意支持主要政党组建的政府。

The UK looks set to have a hung parliament with the Conservatives as the largest party, withmost general election results now in.

随着多数大选结果公布,英国已确定将迎来一个以保守党为最大党的悬浮议会。

It means Theresa May faces the humiliation of ending with fewer seats than when she calledthe election.

这就意味着梅相所在的保守党在大选后的席位还没有当初宣布大选的时候多,自己打了自己的脸。

The Tories are projected to get 318 seats, Labour 261 and the SNP 35.

保守党预计将拿到318个席位,工党261个,苏格兰民族党35个。

Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn called on Mrs May to resign - but she said the country neededstability and her party would xxxensurexxx it was maintained.

工党领袖科尔宾要求梅相辞职,但是,她表示,国家需要稳定,而她的政党能够“确保”目前的稳定局面。

Labour looks set to make 29 gains with the Tories losing 13 seats - and the SNP down by 22seats in a bad night for Nicola Sturgeon, with her party losing seats to the Tories, Labour andLib Dems.

工党预计将额外赢得29个席位,保守党则丢掉了13个席位,苏格兰民族党的席位减少了22个,减少的这些席位都分散到了保守党、工党和自由民主党手中。这对斯特尔金来说是个难熬的夜晚。

UKIP's vote slumped dramatically but rather than moving en masse to the Tories, as they hadexpected, their voters also switched to Labour.

英国独立党获得的选票数量急剧下降,不过,与他们之前的预期不同的是,独立党的选票并没有转至保守党,而是投给了工党。

Mr Corbyn, speaking after being re-elected in Islington North, said it was time for Mrs May toxxxmake wayxxx for a government that would be xxxtruly representative of the people of thiscountryxxx.

再次当选的科尔宾在北伊斯灵顿发表讲话时说,是时候让梅给能够“真正代表这个国家的人民”的政府“让路”了。

He said he was xxxvery proudxxx of the results so far, which he said were a xxxvote for hope for thefuturexxx and said people were xxxturning their backs on austerityxxx.

他说,他对目前为止的结果“很骄傲”,他表示这是一次“让未来有希望的投票”,并表示人民“将紧缩拒之门外”。

The Conservatives have said that in the event of a hung Parliament, Mrs May would get theopportunity to form a government first.

在“悬浮议会”的结果产生后,保守党表示,梅将有机会最先组建政府。

Speaking at her count in Maidenhead, Theresa May said the full picture had yet to emerge, butadded: xxxAt this time more than anything else, this country needs a period of stability.

在她自己的选区梅登黑德发表讲话时,特蕾莎?梅表示目前尚未能窥得全局,但是她补充说:“在这个时候,相比其他任何事情,这个国家最需要的是一段稳定期。”

xxxAnd if, as the indications have shown and if this is correct that the Conservative Party has wonthe most seats and probably the most votes, then it will be incumbent on us to ensure wehave that period of stability - and that is exactly what we will do.xxx

“如果,就像指标显示的那样,保守党获得最多席位同时也很可能是最多票数这一事实准确无误的话,那么我们就有义务确保我们拥有稳定期——而这也正是我们要做的。”

Speaking on ITV, George Osborne, who was sacked as chancellor last year by Mrs May, said: xxxTheresa May is probably going to be one of the shortest serving prime ministers in ourhistory.xxx

去年被梅相解除财政大臣职务的乔治?奥斯本在独立电视台发表讲话时称:“特蕾莎?梅很可能会成为英国有史以来执政时间最短的首相。”

He added: xxxHard Brexit went in the rubbish bin tonight.xxx

他还说:“英国硬脱欧今晚彻底废了。”

DUP MP Simon Hamilton said his party's votes were going to be xxxincredibly importantxxx in thenew Parliament and they would push to get xxxa good deal for Northern Ireland as we leave theEuropean Unionxxx.

民主统xxx议员西蒙?汉米尔顿说,他所在政党的票数在新议会中将变得“无比重要”,而且他们将会努力在“脱欧期间为北爱尔兰争取大量利益”。

英语导语的格式及范文 第二篇

Mr. Zhang believes that this year's Shaanxi college entrance examination composition title is very clear, on the one hand, the topic's sexual orientation is very clear, on the other hand, it points to the letter format is very clear, is a new style of writing, it is a promotion of the traditional application.

中文翻译:

张老师认为,今年陕西高考作文题目定位很明确,一方面是题目的性取向很明确,另一方面是指向书信格式很明确的书信写作方式是一种新的文体,它是对传统的应用的一种推广。

英语导语的格式及范文 第三篇

We should strive in life, because only by striving, the flowers of success will bloom a smile; Only by struggling, the door of your career will be open to you; Only by struggling, can you become the master of fate for the strong in life.

Life needs struggle. Although the road of struggle is long, bumpy and full of thorns, as long as you are sure that your path is correct, you should move forward bravely, never look back, work hard and never retreat. On this difficult road, only by constantly trekking can the difficult walls be broken and the road to success be opened.

Life needs struggle. Those who set foot on the road of struggle with ruggedness and perseverance will surely reach the other side of success. The banner of struggle can only be raised in hardship. Only through struggle can yesterday's dream become today's reality.

We must strive in life. Friends, let's build a bridge of struggle and jointly rush to the other side of success. Let's open the wings of struggle and fly to a brilliant tomorrow together!

Thank you!

英语导语的格式及范文 第四篇

Dear Sir,

I noticed an ad. In the paper today you said you were looking for people to join your expedition team. It sounded as if it might be fun so Im writing to say Id like to come along.

About myself: I left school at 16 because I wanted to earn a bit of money. After that I got a few part-time jobs as a waiter, etc. But I didnt stick to any of them for long. Recently Ive been doing a bit of hitch-hiking round Europe so Ive had some experience of traveling the hard way which should come in handy on the expedition youre planning. By the way, Im a great guitarist so I can keep you all amused round the campfire at night.

Let me know when I can call in for a chat about dates and other details, etc.

Yours,

David Smith

英语导语的格式及范文 第五篇

hello everyone!

If someone asks you: what is wonderful? What would you say? Each era has its own brilliance, and each era has created different brilliance. However, brilliance is always closely linked with youth.

In order to live a wonderful life, we should have goals and beliefs. Goal is a bright light in your heart, and faith is the source of strength that inspires you to move towards your goal. The goal may be vague, and the road may be bumpy. However, as long as you determine a bright light, you can successfully swim through the ocean of danger! The legendary Fire Phoenix flies against the sun in order to ignite its body, because only burning can it be reborn. This is somewhat tragic. But it is indeed a magnificent picture. Because the process of struggle is wonderful!

In order to live brilliantly, you must have knowledge and skills. Knowledge is the foundation of success, and skills are the tools to achieve success. As mankind enters the 21st century, the world is multipolar and information is globalized, and the amount of knowledge and information is increasing at a rate of 100 times. In the face of such a reality, the relaxed scene in the ivory tower in the past has long disappeared. Instead, it is looking for wonderful pairs of hot eyes. Society has brought the cruelty of competition to our side, which has also created a new generation of young people's self-improvement and progress. There is a saying xxxopportunities are for those who are preparedxxx. Then, young friends, let's prepare early.

How far is forever? No one knows. However, as the owner of youth, there is no reason not to cheer for yourself, and there is no reason not to live a wonderful life! Will grow old, but not for eternal youth, but to feel different youth. From now on, let's live a wonderful life!

My speech is over, thank you!

英语导语的格式及范文 第六篇

hello everyone!

The initial dream is in your hand, and the place you want to go most is not on your way back.

If the dream has not fallen off the cliff and is in a critical moment, how can we understand that persistent people have wings of dreams. Desperate crazy pursuit, loss, and compromise, but they can't annihilate the moment of joy when the dream is fulfilled. At the moment of the confrontation between dream and reality, I saw the gap between them. And this is just a dream gap, which requires too much courage, too much talent, too much. Passion can ignite XXXX of youth.

It's up to you to decide whether to become an elf in the sky or a clown on the land. When the Olympic athletes stood on the podium, when the national anthem was played and the five-star red flag was slowly raised, we saw pride and pride. But behind this pride, there are many unknown hardships and sweat, for which we must strive to realize our dreams.

Let's recall our original dream, ignite our passion, sweat all the way, drink all the dust, and chew all the hardships. Let youth continue to burn under the red flag. We are Eagles fighting in the sky and the vast sea. We are teenagers with dreams and achievements. We ride the wind and waves, cut through thorns and thorns, only for the initial dream and the most dazzling light!

This is the end of my speech. Thank you!

英语导语的格式及范文 第七篇

Dear Dad:

Hello!

I suddenly felt the time to fall, I have a fear of pain, because of the need to apply iodine in the wound. But in the rub iodine at the same time, also have a warm, to your love for me.

One day, when I was training early net wrapped, fell, which fell on the small maze day before wound bleeding again. Come home, I say to you: xxxtoday I am too miserable, and chat with my classmates in the net side, tripped and fell.xxx I rolled up my sleeves, xxxyou see, its not very painful, but the joints are not easy to heal.xxx You frowned, said: xxxwe must wipe iodine.xxx xxxAh! No Wipe iodine very painful! I dont wipe it! xxx Im a little bit nervous. xxxDo not wipe also have to wipe, wipe the healing of the wound is helpful.xxx Looking at your serious expression, I was a little scared and had to compromise.

After a while, you brought a bottle of iodine and a bag of cotton. You open the lid of the iodine bottle, with a cotton swab dipped inside, wipe back and forth in my wound. After a stab of pain, it was finally calm. A few days later, the wound healed.

Later I knew that if the injured part was not cleaned in time, the wound would become thicker and that would be dangerous. I suddenly feel that you give me when I apply iodine is how happy, although the pain in the body, but warm in my heart.

This

Salute

Your son: XX

英语导语的格式及范文 第八篇

I'm XXX from Kaili, Guizhou. I'm very happy to meet you here today and begin to spend our college life! The climate of my hometown, like spring all the year round, has created my introverted and gentle character. I want to treat you with enthusiasm and sincerity. In our new collective, I will cherish the honor of the collective, cherish our friendship, integrate with you, and win honor for teachers and class.

I love learning and cherish this rare college life. I should make full use of time, master the learning content, and enrich myself with new knowledge. I also hope that we can help and learn from each other in our study and make a satisfactory answer for our study and life. I chose the major of mold design and manufacturing, because this is my hobby. With my ideal, I will learn as much relevant knowledge as possible, supplement and enrich myself, and create conditions for going to work in the future.

Teachers and students: when I entered the school, I was very excited. I felt a kind of responsibility and mission. Here, I listen to the teacher's teachings, practice the accumulation of knowledge, and feel the development of science and technology. I want to catch up with the times through learning, learning knowledge, enriching practical theory. I sincerely hope that we can become good friends. Please help me more.

thank you!

英语导语的格式及范文 第九篇

Disney movies always catch my attention. Recently, the animation movieBeauty and The Beast will be brought to the screen again, but this time, thereal actors play the classic movie. Though I have seen the animation, I am stilllook forward to the new one. The beautiful heroine Bell is my favoritecharacter. I love her kindness and she is a good girl.

书信的作文08-25

英语导语的格式及范文 第十篇

亲爱的爸爸妈妈:您们好!书信格式的感恩作文,感恩作文以书信格式

看到这封信时,你们或许是惊讶,或许是高兴,或许是一种说不出的幸福,因为这是我第一次写给你们的感恩信,书信格式的感恩作文,感恩作文以书信格式。

爸爸,从小你就惯养这我,所以从小到大您没有打过我一次,当我考试失利时,你鼓励我继续努力,使我有向前的动力。记得有一次,是在我六年级的期中时候,我数学才考了79分,我回到家不敢喝您说。我一个人就躲在被窝里哭,您刚刚下班,看到我担心的说:怎么了?我把事情的来龙去脉一五一十的告诉了您,我笨以为您会第一次打我,可出乎意料的是您拍拍我的肩膀安慰了我:算了,下次再努力就是,这只是发挥失常而已,下次考过,初中作文大全《书信格式的感恩作文,感恩作文以书信格式》。我顿时热泪盈眶。爸爸:我爱你!

妈妈,你虽然从小就对我很严厉,但我知道您是为我好。小时候,您经常叫我唱:世上只有妈妈好,有妈的孩子像个宝……,到现在我一直记着。你和爸爸辛辛苦苦的工作都是要让我们考上大学用的。您每次都教导这我们要好好的读书,其实我也在努力着。您要我和弟弟妹妹不要吵架,我也想改,可是我总是改不了我的一些坏脾气。虽然您有点溺爱过度,否则对谁都不好的。我也知道您爱我,因为我是您身体上掉下了的一块肉啊。妈妈:我爱您。

我还有许多的话像对您说,总之,你们的恩情,我一生一世都不会忘记的,你们是爱我的启蒙老师,生养我的爸爸妈妈,你们犹如春蚕,辛勤的劳动,无怨无悔。你们是指南针,指引着我们走向光明。你们是园丁,心细地滋润着我们,我一定会更好的努力学习,来回报你们队我 的恩情。最后再说上一句:谢谢你们!

你们的女儿!胡倩

英语导语的格式及范文 第十一篇

On May 1st, I together with some others went to Animal Rescue Center to do some volunteer work.

On our arrival, we got down to deliwering food to the stray animals in no time, which delighted those poor little things very much. And later we helped to clean the center, especially the cages, to make a clean and fresh home for all the stray animals . Everying having been down. We played with those animals, as it is more to rescuing animals than just feeding them, after all they, llike humans have emotions, too.

Our coming got a warm welcome . As for me, not only had have the satisfaction of helping rescuing stray animals but also i had an unforgettable and meaningfull experience, which will, in reward, enrichesmy own life.

英语导语的格式及范文 第十二篇

In fact, there is no road on the ground. There are many people walking, and it becomes a road.

There are many kinds of roads, flat, steep, straight and tortuous - the same is true of the road of life.

In the various ways of life, which one will you choose?

I will choose a steep and winding road. I shouted.

I like excitement and challenge. Steep and tortuous roads can give people freshness and excitement, as well as temper and challenge.

Choosing a difficult road requires confidence, determination and patience. Faith gives me the driving force to walk, determination gives me the willpower to walk, and patience gives me the courage to walk.

Walking on the rugged and tortuous road, there must be many difficulties, and collision in the middle is inevitable. But why look at the rainbow without experiencing the wind and rain. I haven't experienced the hard work of crossing mountains and mountains, and I can't experience the joy of achieving my goal!

thank you.

英语导语的格式及范文 第十三篇

Success lies in persistence. To win, we must make unremitting efforts, and we can succeed only after many failures. That is, the so-called failure is the mother of success, and success is the symbol of victory. In other words, persistence is victory.

Every one of us knows the truth that xxxevery drop of water wears through a stone, but why can water, which is insignificant to a stone, drop through a stone? Can a soft rope cut the hard wood? To put it bluntly, this is still persistence. The power of a drop of water is insignificant, but many drops of water insist on hitting the stone, which can form a huge force and finally wash the stone through. In the same way, the rope can cut the wood saw.

Success comes naturally, and failure is inevitable before success. However, as long as we can overcome difficulties and make unremitting efforts, success is in front of us.

In our current study, we must learn to insist. Only by insisting can we succeed. Therefore, persistence is victory.

thank you.

英语导语的格式及范文 第十四篇

hello everyone!

I remember when I was very young, the first Tang poem we learned was: weeding at noon, sweat dripping into the soil. Who knows, every grain of Chinese food is hard. Teachers and parents often teach us to save every grain of rice. Farmers' uncles work too hard. Every grain we eat is watered by rain and sweat. Frugality is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation and one of the most important tasks in today's society.

Students, every resource on the earth is common to us all. It can't be measured by money. No matter how rich you are, you should also cultivate the consciousness of saving, because saving is a virtue, saving is a wisdom, and saving should become a habit and atmosphere. Please remember: you and I are a drop of water in the spray. Countless drops of water converge. They are surging waves and magnificent Seas! A person's power is limited, but countless limited combinations, is infinite, this infinite, is invincible power!

So today, we should loudly advocate: let us take positive actions, establish a sense of frugality, xxxlet frugality become a habitxxx and xxxlet frugality become a way of lifexxx. We should start from ourselves, from every day, from every little thing, and save every drop of water, every kilowatt hour of electricity, and every grain. Only by being frugal everywhere can we save resources. As long as we are frugal everywhere, the earth home can be beautiful and rich forever!

This concludes my speech.

英语导语的格式及范文 第十五篇

总则

为了统一法律文书格式,提高法律文书质量,规范法律文书制作,维护法律文书严肃性、权威性,根据最高人民法院《人民法院诉讼文书格式标准》、《法院诉讼文书样式》、《法院刑事诉讼文书样式》、《民事简易程序诉讼文书样式》,制定本规范。

法律文书的制作

裁判文书正本的制作标准

文书字体

法院名称,应当用2号宋体字;文书名称,应当用1号大标宋体字;案号、正文、落款应当用3号仿宋GB-2312字体。

印制标准

文书用纸:应用国际标准A4纸型(297毫米×210毫米),70克书写纸单面油印或70克复印纸双面印刷。

文书版式:裁判文书的各要素划分为眉首、主体和落款三部分。

眉首:法院名称,统一冠以所属省市名称,即为“××省××市××区人民法院”,位于版心内第二行(以三号字行计,下同)居中对齐;法院名称下一行为文书名称,居中对齐;文书名称下隔一行或在WORD格式下设为自动段间距为案号,右对齐。

主体:案号下隔一行或在WORD格式下设为自动段间距为正文即主体,每行28字,每页22行。

落款:应当集中于文书最后一页之内;审判长、审判员(代理审判员、执行员,下同)上下排列在正文下方适当位置,右空4个汉字,审判长(员)各字之间空一个汉字,审判职务与姓名之间空两个汉字,不用标点符号;成文时间在审判职务下方适当位置,右空4个汉字,用汉字全年、月、日,“零”写为“○”;书记员在成文时间下隔一行,右空4个汉字。成文时间之上留有适当空间以加盖院印,院印上不压审判员,下不压书记员,采用下套方式,即仅以下弧压在成文时间上。成文时间与书记员之间必须留有一行,以加盖“本件与原本核对无异”章,核对章盖在日期下一行左方,不得事先打印,印戳应为蓝色。上下审判职务和姓名均应对齐。

页面设置:天头大于地角,左空大于右空(双面印制的双页面右空大于左空)。页边距上、下、左、右四边设置一般为:WPS格式下33、32、27、24,WORD格式下为

、、、;行间距一般为:WPS格式下为,WORD格式下为固定值29。

当文书排版后所剩空白处不能容下落款位置时,应采取调整行距、字距的措施加以解决,务使落款与正文同处一面,不得采取标识“此页无正文”的方法解决。但调整后的行间距不得超出下列范围:WPS格式下在之间,WORD格式下在固定值24-33之间。

页码:用4号半角白体阿拉伯数码标识,置于版心下边缘之下一行,数码左右各放一条4号一字线,一字线距版心下边缘7mm,居右空1字符,双面印制的双页码居左空1字符。空白和空白页以后的页不标识页码。

文书装订:多页的裁判文书应采用左侧纵向粘贴装订,不得用订书机装订,一律不盖骑缝章。裁判文书正本不得有涂改。

裁判文书拟文稿及审理报告的制作

拟文稿的制作

眉头部分。拟文稿名称统一使用“××省××市××区人民法院拟文稿”字样,宋体二号加粗字体居中排列。名称以下用表格形式以楷体GB_2312三号字体标注“签发人”、“核稿人”、“主办部门”、“拟稿人”、“打印校对人”、“印制人”、“印制份数”、“文书名称”、“文书字号(案号)”等内容。表格行高以适合签名为宜。各相关人员必须手书签名,同时注明年月日。

正文部分。正文部分统一使用仿宋GB_2312三号字体。文书尾部署名及日期右空4个汉字。院印落印在文书名称上方。

页面设置。页边距上、下、左、右四边设置一般为:WPS格式下23、22、25、20,WORD格式下为、、、2cm;行间距:WPS格式下在之间,WORD格式下在固定值22-27之间。

用纸。拟文稿一律用70克复印纸单面印刷,不得双面印刷。

审理报告的制作

名称部分。名称应当标明当事人及案由,以本院名义向上级法院的审理报告,还应当在当事人及案由之上标明法院名称,即“××省××市××区人民法院”。当事人及案由用宋体三号字体,“审理报告”在当事人及案由下一行,用黑体二号字体,均居中排列。

案号、正文及署名部分。“审理报告”下一行为案号。案号、正文及署名均使用仿宋GB-2312四号、小四号或五号字体。文书尾部署名:以谁的名义拟制的审理报告署谁的姓名或名称,即:以承办人名义向合议庭的审理报告及结案报告(审结报告)署承办人姓名;以审判组织(合议庭或审判员)名义向审判委员会拟制的审理报告署审判组织成员姓名;以本院名义向上级法院拟制的审理报告不加印本院名称,仅盖本院印章。署名下方为日期。书记员不署名。

页面设置。页边距上、下、左、右四边设置一般为:WPS格式下21、19、23、17,WORD格式下为、、、;行间距一般为:WPS格式下在之间,WORD格式下在固定值18-25之间。

以本院名义向上级法院的审理报告的字体、页面按照裁判文书正本的要求设置,拟文稿及其他审理报告的未尽事宜参照裁判文书正本的格式要求。

其他法律文书正本如通知书、司法建议书等,参照裁判文书正本的标准印制。

数字的用法

下列情况,应当使用汉字。

引用的法律条、款、项;

裁判主文的序号;

刑事裁判文书判处的刑罚(含主刑和附加刑);

裁判文书尾部的日期;

不是一组表示科学计量和具有统计意义数字中的一位数,如一律、星期二、一分为

英语导语的格式及范文 第十六篇

Dear Sir,

I was very interested in your advertisement in todays edition of The Evening Post and I should like to apply to be a member of the Amazon Expedition team.

I am twenty-three years old and have an honors degree in Botany from Bath University. Since leaving university I have been working in a research laboratory but my contract comes to an end in six weeks. I would particularly like to join the expedition for the opportunity it would give me to study the plant life of the area.

I enjoy several outdoor activities including rowing and rock climbing and I consider myself to be both fit and healthy enough to undertake such an expedition.

If you would like me to attend an interview, I would be able to come at any time convenient to you, (J1) my employers have agreed to give me time off for the purpose.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Lily Ma

英语导语的格式及范文 第十七篇

The Central Military Commission xxxCMCxxx will cease allpaid services provided by the military by the end ofJune 2018, Jiang Luming, professor at the NationalUniversity of Defense Technology, said in aninterview with Xinhua.

国防大学教授姜鲁鸣近日在接受xxx记者采访时称,xxx将在2018年6月底前全面停止军队有偿服务。

Jiang believes that services in 10 fields will be cut atthe end of this month, including pre-schooleducation, press and publications, culture andsports, communications, personnel training,barracks projects, storage and transportation facilities, militia armament repair, repairtechnology and driver instruction, he said.

姜鲁鸣认为,涉及幼儿教育、新闻出版、文化体育、通信、人才培训、营房工程、储运设施、民兵装备修理、维修技术、司机训练10个行业的军队有偿服务将在本月底前停止。

Projects in another five fields - real estate rentals, agricultural and sideline production,accommodation services, medical care and scientific research - are likely to finish by the end ofJune 2018, he said.

他表示,涉及到房地产租赁、农副业生产、招接待、医疗、科研5个行业的项目很可能在2018年6月底前停止。

In February 2016, the CMC issued a circular urging the end of all paid services by the armedforces and armed police in three years.

2016年2月,xxx下发通知,敦促军队和武警部队在3年内全面停止有偿服务。

英语导语的格式及范文 第十八篇

This format resembles to the modified block in every other regard except that the paragraphs in the body of the letter are indented.

商务英语书信(Business or Commercial English Correspondence)是指交易时所使用的通信。在美国,常用Business writing,它包括书信、电报、电话、电传、报告书、明信片等。英语和美语在书信体例方面存在着一定的差异,比如信头和称呼、书信格式、遣词、结尾客套语等均有所不同。

一般来说,英国书信较为保守,许多英国人喜欢用老式书信体,用词较为正式刻板,而美国书信语言非常生气、有活力,格式也较为简便。因此当我们写信的对象是英国或其旧殖民地国家时,要使用标准式英语Queen's English;如果写信的对象是美国或美国势力范围的地区时,就要用美国英语。当然,英国式的语言文化近年来也有变化,但总体来说,两者间的差异是很明显的。

商业英文书信,一般都要求用打字机或电脑整齐地打印,左边各行开头垂直的,称为垂直式或齐头式(Block style),美国常用这种格式;每段的第一个词缩进去,称为缩进式或锯齿式(indented style),英国常用此格式。垂直式的职务及签名都在左边的边栏界线,这种格式,在极度尊重工作效率的美国公司,已普遍采用。正式的商业英语书信要在称呼的上方写上收信公司名称和地址或收信人的名字全称、职务及地址,称为信内地址(Inside address)。信内地址的'写法也有垂直式和缩进式之分,垂直式和称美国式将各行并列,缩进式或称英国式将各行依次退缩。

商务英语书信(Business or Commercial English Correspondence)是指交易时所使用的通信。在美国,常用Business writing,它包括书信、电报、电话、电传、报告书、明信片等。英语和美语在书信体例方面存在着一定的差异,比如信头和称呼、书信格式、遣词、结尾客套语等均有所不同。

一般来说,英国书信较为保守,许多英国人喜欢用老式书信体,用词较为正式刻板,而美国书信语言非常生气、有活力,格式也较为简便。因此当我们写信的对象是英国或其旧殖民地国家时,要使用标准式英语Queen’s English;如果写信的对象是美国或美国势力范围的地区时,就要用美国英语。当然,英国式的语言文化近年来也有变化,但总体来说,两者间的差异是很明显的。

商业英文书信,一般都要求用打字机或电脑整齐地打印,左边各行开头垂直的,称为垂直式或齐头式(Block style),美国常用这种格式;每段的第一个词缩进去,称为缩进式或锯齿式(indented style),英国常用此格式。垂直式的职务及签名都在左边的边栏界线,这种格式,在极度尊重工作效率的美国公司,已普遍采用。正式的商业英语书信要在称呼的上方写上收信公司名称和地址或收信人的名字全称、职务及地址,称为信内地址(Inside address)。信内地址的写法也有垂直式和缩进式之分,垂直式和称美国式将各行并列,缩进式或称英国式将各行依次退缩。

导语:商务英语书信的格式与结构基本上是固定的,一旦选定其中一种便不能随意更改。商务英语的内容与其结构相应,其中七项是必不可缺的。熟练掌握商务英语书信的格式与结构是从事对外贸易工作的必备技能。

商务英语书信有自己独特的格式与结构。虽然现在的人们喜欢标新立异,喜欢以一种更随意、更友好的方式进行交往,但是,为了避免寄信方和收信方之间由于格式、结构的不统一而引起的混乱,以及由此而带来的查找不便、使双方花费不必要的时间,所以,最安全、最有效的方法就是遵循国际上常用的、约定俗成的格式与结构。一旦选定一种格式与结构,最好是坚持使用,不能想改就改,想换就换,否则就会给对方一种不稳定、不踏实的感觉,会引起一些意想不到的麻烦,有可能最后导致交易的失败。

一般来说,现在使用的商务英语书信的格式主要有两种:传统的缩头式(the form) 和现代的齐头式(the modern blocked form) 。

根据英国传统做法,缩头式要在信文每一段缩进五或六个字母的空间,有时可能会缩进更多。现在,齐头式在商务英语书信中使用得非常普遍。它的突出特点就是所有信的内容都从信纸的左边开始,段落与段落之间要比缩头式多空出两到三行,以便于区分。这种格式被称作齐头式(the fullblocked form) 。但是,有时把日期放在信纸的左边会给查找带来不便,所以,人们使用了一种改良的齐头式(the modifiedblocked form) ,即把日期放在右边,而把其他内容放在左边。

在英文书信中要使用敬语,最普遍的敬语是Mr., Mrs.和Miss(用于未婚女性)。

英国人常在男性的姓名之后用Esq. (Esquire的缩写),不过在商业上也在慢慢地改用Mr. Mmes. (Madam的复数形式),用于二个女士以上。Messrs(Mr.的复数形式)用于二个以上的男人,或用于二个以上的男人组成的公司或团体。在英国式英文信里,Mr., Mrs., Messrs,均不加缩写句点,相反地趋向于进步自由的美语反而加缩写句点如Mr., Mrs., Messrs……在称呼方面,商业上最普遍的有Gentlemen(美国式)与Dear Sirs(英国式)二种,相当于我国的'敬启者'或'谨启者'.如果信是写给革个公司单位的,不是写给某个具体人的,美语用Gentlemen(复数形式),英语用Dear Sirs.如果对方公司只一人时,必须使用Sir/Dear Sir.称呼后一般要使用标点符号,英国式采用逗号(com#ma),美国式用分号(colon)。书

信结尾客套语(com#plimentary close)有多种,相当于我国书信在结尾时使用的'敬礼'、'致敬'、'顺安'等句。最为典型的美国式写法是Sincerely和Best regards,典型的英国式表达有Yours sincerely(熟人或知道对方姓名),Best wishes, kind regards 和yours faithfully(不知姓名)。此外,英国式的客套语还有特别礼貌的格式,但除了特殊情况外,现在不再使用。

商务英语书信(Business or Commercial English Correspondence)是指交易时所使用的通信。在美国,常用Business writing,它包括书信、电报、电话、电传、报告书、明信片等。英语和美语在书信体例方面存在着一定的差异,比如信头和称呼、书信格式、遣词、结尾客套语等均有所不同。

一般来说,英国书信较为保守,许多英国人喜欢用老式书信体,用词较为正式刻板,而美国书信语言非常生气、有活力,格式也较为简便。因此当我们写信的对象是英国或其旧殖民地国家时,要使用标准式英语Queen's English;如果写信的对象是美国或美国势力范围的地区时,就要用美国英语。当然,英国式的语言文化近年来也有变化,但总体来说,两者间的差异是很明显的。

商业英文书信,一般都要求用打字机或电脑整齐地打印,左边各行开头垂直的.,称为垂直式或齐头式(Block style),美国常用这种格式;每段的第一个词缩进去,称为缩进式或锯齿式(indented style),英国常用此格式。垂直式的职务及签名都在左边的边栏界线,这种格式,在极度尊重工作效率的美国公司,已普遍采用。正式的商业英语书信要在称呼的上方写上收信公司名称和地址或收信人的名字全称、职务及地址,称为信内地址(Inside address)。信内地址的写法也有垂直式和缩进式之分,垂直式和称美国式将各行并列,缩进式或称英国式将各行依次退缩。

(一) 英文书信的组成部分

英文书信一般由六部分组成。即:信头(Heading)、信内地址(Inside Address),

称呼(Salutation),正文(Body of Letter)、结束语(Complimentary Close)、署名(Signature),

有时在书信后面还有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure),这得视具体情况而定。下面将分别说明。

1. 信头(Heading)

信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期, 一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写,

而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如:

英式:1st October,1999

美式:October 1,1999

在使用前一种形式时,月和年之间的逗号可用可不用,但是在后一种形式中,必需要使用逗号。

信头的写法有缩进式和齐头式。缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列,如下所示:

缩进式

Wang Ming

Dept. of Chemical Engineering

Dalian University of Technology

商务书信一般包括全齐头式,齐头式,半齐头式(又叫缩进式),方齐头式和简化式。

1. 全齐头式(Full-blocked):这种格式的信函各部分内容都从左边空白处写起,用起来方便省事,是现今常用的格式之一。

2. 齐头式(Blocked):这种格式与全齐头式相似,只是有些内容不是从空白处写起。结尾敬辞、信末签名、写信人姓名和职衔都从中间写起。日期可以从中间起行,也可以靠右对齐。

3. 半齐头式(semi-blocked):这种格式与齐头式雷同。不同的是,半齐头式的每个段落缩进五或十个英文字母;结尾敬辞、信末签名、写信人姓名和职衔从中间写起。

4. 方齐头式(square-blocked):这种格式也类似于全齐头式。不同的是,它的日期靠右对齐,和收信人地址在同一行。这种格式平整见方,外观漂亮。

5. 简化式(simplified):简化时式和全齐头式相比,有几个主要的区别:首先,简化式没有称呼和结尾敬语,收信人姓名必须在信文内的某个地方出现。其次,事由和写信人姓名必须大写。最后,列表要缩进五个英文字母空位,如果加有序号就不必缩进。

全齐头式的例子

ABC Training Co.

188 Newton Palace

英语导语的格式及范文 第十九篇

Dear Mr. Seaton,

Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If Id gone alone, I couldnt have seen nearly as much, because I wouldnt have known my way about.

The weather was splendid on that day, which I thought was rare. I still remember some people told me that in Britain there was weather and no climate. During the same day, it might snow in the morning, rain at noon, shine in the afternoon and be windy before the night falls. So I think I was lucky.

I think the river trip was the best thing of all. London really came alive for me as we saw it from the Thames during that wonderful journey down to Greenwich. It was all tremendously exciting - a day that I shall never forget.

Thank you for giving me such a great birthday treat.

Yours sincerely,

Linda Chen

英语导语的格式及范文 第二十篇

补充通知的格式及范文,通知范文2020-11-20

会议通知格式及范文,会议通知范文2020-12-06

通知书的格式及范文,通知书格式范文2020-11-20

会议通知的格式及范文,会议通知范文2020-11-20

开会通知的格式及范文,会议通知范文2020-12-04

英文通知格式及范文,英语作文书信格式范文2020-11-20

通知格式及范文,通知 格式 例文2020-12-07

通知的格式及范文,通知 格式 例文2020-12-04

英语通知的格式及范文,英语作文书信格式范文2020-11-20

英文通知的格式及范文,英语作文书信格式范文2020-12-04

英语导语的格式及范文 第二十一篇

开头:

英语作文开头包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地址。日期通常有下列两种定法:

(1)月、日、年:如August15,20xx

(2)日、月、年:如15thaugust,20xx

地址的写法通常是由小到大,日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式)。

称呼:

称呼指写信人对收信人的'称呼,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear……或Mydear……开头,称呼后一般用逗号。

结束语:

英语作文书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。本课书信中的“Bestwishes”(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语。

正文:

英语作文写信信内应包含收信人地址、日期、称呼、正文、落款等。其实官方的书信更多应该参考第3点,越全面越表示你对他们的重视。

英语作文的种类很多,其中书信体作文往往使学生不知道...

写作是一种以书面形式进行信息交流的手段,在考试中的...

英语作文常以书信类题材居多,写好书信类英语高考作文...

书信是日常生活中广泛应用的一种文体。它是一种特殊的...

信是英语写作中经常会考的一种体裁,那么英语书信的写...

很多考生都十分关注高考作文问题,而书信体题材比较特...

在英语考试中,写作以书信类的形式出现是很常见的,好...

广东工业大学在每个省份的录取分数线都是不同的,想要...

报考是人生大事,考生和家长都想要选择一个好的学校,...

东莞理工学院在每个省份的录取分数线都是不同的,想要...

近几年来有很多的同学在写作文的时候,经常会用到一些...

广东石油化工学院在每个省份的录取分数线都是不同的,...

报考是人生大事,考生和家长都想要选择一个好的学校,...

英语导语的格式及范文 第二十二篇

1、书信语言准确,鲜明生动,内容极其丰富具体

2、这封书信格式正确,内容十分翔实,向老师汇报了自己丰富多彩的暑假生活。

3、该信件语言规范,书写工整。

4、该信内容叙事清楚明白,感情真挚。

5、书信信封格式正确。

6、该信层次清楚,中心突出。

7、该信件条理清楚,层次分明,语言也很流畅。

8、该信内容能联系生活实际抒发自己的真情实感。

9、这封信语言活泼,较生动化,使人感到有亲切感。

12、语言略微拖沓,个别标点运用不当。此外,假如选择一件事详细展开叙述,其他略写或一笔带过,信的重点就更加突出了。

13、这封书信细节描写颇具匠心,极富功底。

14、这封书信清逸婉丽流畅连贯,尤其人物语言幽默风趣

15、这封信语言活泼明快,富有情趣。

显示全文

注:本文部分文字与图片资源来自于网络,转载此文是出于传递更多信息之目的,若有来源标注错误或侵犯了您的合法权益,请立即后台留言通知我们,情况属实,我们会第一时间予以删除,并同时向您表示歉意

点击下载文档

文档为doc格式

发表评论

评论列表(7人评论 , 39人围观)

点击下载
本文文档